Mastering “Concerning”: Sentence Examples & Usage Guide
The preposition “concerning” is a versatile word that adds precision and formality to your writing and speech. It allows you to specify the topic or subject matter you are addressing, making your communication clearer and more focused. This comprehensive guide will explore the various ways to use “concerning” in sentences, providing numerous examples and practical exercises to help you master its usage. Whether you’re an ESL learner, a student honing your writing skills, or simply someone looking to refine their English, this article will equip you with the knowledge and confidence to use “concerning” effectively.
This article delves into the nuances of “concerning,” offering a detailed explanation of its meaning, grammatical function, and practical applications. We’ll examine its structural role within sentences, explore different contexts in which it’s used, and provide a wealth of examples to illustrate its versatility. By understanding the rules and common pitfalls associated with “concerning,” you can enhance your communication skills and express yourself with greater clarity and accuracy. From formal writing to everyday conversation, mastering “concerning” will undoubtedly elevate your English proficiency.
Table of Contents
- Definition of “Concerning”
- Structural Breakdown
- Usage of “Concerning”
- Examples of “Concerning” in Sentences
- Usage Rules
- Common Mistakes
- Practice Exercises
- Advanced Topics
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Conclusion
Definition of “Concerning”
“Concerning” is a preposition that means about, regarding, or relating to. It introduces the topic or subject matter that you are discussing or writing about. It is often used in more formal contexts than its synonyms, adding a touch of sophistication and precision to your language.
As a preposition, “concerning” is always followed by a noun, noun phrase, or pronoun. It establishes a connection between the main clause of the sentence and the topic being addressed. Its primary function is to specify what the sentence is about, providing clarity and focus to the communication.
In essence, “concerning” serves as a signpost, directing the reader or listener’s attention to the specific subject under consideration. It helps to avoid ambiguity and ensures that the message is conveyed accurately and effectively. While synonyms like “about” or “regarding” can often be used interchangeably, “concerning” often carries a more formal tone, making it particularly suitable for professional or academic settings.
Structural Breakdown
The basic structure of a sentence using “concerning” is relatively straightforward:
[Main Clause] + concerning + [Noun/Noun Phrase/Pronoun]
Here’s a breakdown of each element:
- Main Clause: This is the core part of the sentence that contains the subject and verb. It expresses the main idea.
- Concerning: The preposition that introduces the topic.
- Noun/Noun Phrase/Pronoun: This is the topic itself – the person, place, thing, or idea that the main clause is about.
For example:
The report + concerning + the budget cuts + was submitted.
In this example:
- “The report was submitted” is the main clause.
- “concerning” is the preposition.
- “the budget cuts” is the noun phrase specifying the topic of the report.
The prepositional phrase “concerning the budget cuts” modifies the noun “report,” providing more information about it. This structure allows you to add specific details and focus your message effectively. You can also place the prepositional phrase at the beginning of the sentence, though this is less common and often feels more formal:
Concerning the budget cuts, the report was submitted.
When placed at the beginning, it’s usually followed by a comma.
Usage of “Concerning”
“Concerning” is used to introduce the topic or subject matter that you are addressing. It is often used in formal writing and speech, but it can also be used in everyday conversation. Here are some common situations where you might use “concerning”:
- Formal Reports and Documents: When writing reports, proposals, or other formal documents, “concerning” can help you clearly define the topic.
- Emails and Letters: In professional emails and letters, “concerning” can be used to specify the subject of your communication.
- Meetings and Presentations: When discussing a particular topic in a meeting or presentation, “concerning” can help you focus the discussion.
- Legal and Official Contexts: “Concerning” is frequently used in legal documents and official statements to ensure clarity and precision.
- Academic Writing: In essays, research papers, and other academic writing, “concerning” can help you introduce the topic of your analysis or discussion.
While “concerning” is generally interchangeable with “about” and “regarding,” it often carries a more formal tone. Choosing “concerning” can elevate the sophistication of your writing and demonstrate a command of formal English.
Examples of “Concerning” in Sentences
To illustrate the various ways to use “concerning,” let’s explore a range of examples in different contexts.
General Usage Examples
The following table provides general examples of “concerning” used in everyday sentences. These examples demonstrate how “concerning” can be used to introduce a topic or provide additional information.
| Sentence | Explanation |
|---|---|
| I have some questions concerning the new policy. | This sentence expresses that the speaker has questions related to the new policy. |
| The manager called a meeting concerning the project’s progress. | The meeting was specifically about the progress of the project. |
| She expressed her concerns concerning the environmental impact. | Her worries were related to the effects on the environment. |
| We need to gather more information concerning the incident. | More information is needed about the incident. |
| The book contains several chapters concerning ancient history. | The chapters are related to ancient history. |
| I am writing to you concerning your recent application. | The writer is contacting the recipient because of their application. |
| There is some debate concerning the validity of the research. | The debate is about whether the research is valid. |
| The authorities are investigating the matter concerning the missing funds. | The investigation is focused on the missing funds. |
| The documentary explores various issues concerning social justice. | The documentary is about social justice issues. |
| The committee will make a decision concerning the proposal. | The decision will be about the proposal. |
| He had doubts concerning her ability to handle the pressure. | His doubts were related to her capability to manage stress. |
| The article raises important questions concerning the future of education. | The article poses questions about the future of education. |
| The company is conducting a survey concerning customer satisfaction. | The survey is designed to measure customer satisfaction. |
| I have received several complaints concerning the noise level. | The complaints are about the noise level. |
| The government is developing a plan concerning climate change. | The plan is related to addressing climate change. |
| The lawyer provided advice concerning the legal implications. | The advice was about the legal implications. |
| The doctor gave her instructions concerning her medication. | The instructions were related to her medication. |
| The teacher gave a lecture concerning the importance of good study habits. | The lecture focused on the value of effective study techniques. |
| The police are investigating the incident concerning the stolen car. | The investigation is centered around the stolen car incident. |
| The museum has an exhibit concerning the history of the local area. | The exhibit showcases the historical events and developments of the local area. |
| I need clarification concerning the details of the contract. | I require a clearer understanding of the specifics outlined in the contract. |
| The project manager sent an email concerning the updated timeline. | The email provided information about the revised schedule for the project. |
| The research team is conducting experiments concerning the effects of pollution. | The experiments aim to study the impact of pollution on various factors. |
| The city council held a public forum concerning the proposed zoning changes. | The forum allowed citizens to discuss and provide feedback on the planned zoning modifications. |
| The environmental agency issued a warning concerning the high levels of smog. | The warning alerted the public to the dangers of the elevated smog concentration. |
Formal Writing Examples
In formal writing, “concerning” adds a level of sophistication and precision. These examples demonstrate its use in reports, essays, and other formal documents.
| Sentence | Explanation |
|---|---|
| This report provides an analysis concerning the economic impact of the new policy. | The report focuses on the economic effects of the policy. |
| The essay examines various perspectives concerning the ethical implications of artificial intelligence. | The essay delves into the ethical aspects of AI from multiple angles. |
| The research paper presents findings concerning the correlation between exercise and mental health. | The paper showcases the relationship between physical activity and psychological well-being. |
| The proposal outlines a comprehensive strategy concerning the improvement of educational standards. | The proposal details a plan to enhance the quality of education. |
| The document addresses several concerns concerning the implementation of the new regulations. | The document aims to resolve issues related to the new rules. |
| The study investigates the factors concerning the success of small businesses in rural areas. | The study analyzes the elements that contribute to the prosperity of small businesses in the countryside. |
| The analysis focuses on the key issues concerning sustainable development in urban environments. | The analysis highlights the critical matters related to eco-friendly growth in cities. |
| This section provides a detailed overview concerning the historical background of the conflict. | This part of the document gives a thorough account of the conflict’s history. |
| The investigation aims to gather evidence concerning the alleged misconduct of the official. | The investigation seeks to collect proof of the official’s supposed wrongdoing. |
| The report offers recommendations concerning the mitigation of environmental risks. | The report suggests ways to reduce the dangers to the environment. |
| The thesis presents a novel approach concerning the analysis of complex data sets. | The thesis introduces a new method for examining intricate data. |
| The article explores the various challenges concerning the integration of refugees into society. | The article discusses the difficulties of incorporating refugees into the community. |
| The conference will address critical issues concerning global health and well-being. | The conference will tackle vital topics related to health worldwide. |
| The study investigates the relationship concerning social media usage and political polarization. | The study examines how social media affects the division of political views. |
| The book provides a comprehensive overview concerning the history of modern art. | The book offers a detailed account of the evolution of contemporary art. |
| The research examines the factors concerning the adoption of renewable energy technologies. | The research investigates the elements that influence the use of green energy. |
| The report outlines a strategy concerning the improvement of public transportation systems. | The report proposes a plan to enhance the quality of public transit. |
| The analysis focuses on the challenges concerning the implementation of sustainable agricultural practices. | The analysis highlights the difficulties in applying environmentally friendly farming methods. |
| The study investigates the factors concerning the success of online learning platforms. | The study examines the elements that contribute to the effectiveness of online education. |
| The essay explores the philosophical implications concerning the nature of consciousness. | The essay delves into the philosophical aspects of what it means to be conscious. |
| The investigation aims to uncover the truth concerning the allegations of corporate fraud. | The investigation seeks to reveal the facts about the claims of financial misconduct in the company. |
| The book offers a detailed analysis concerning the causes and consequences of the war. | The book provides an in-depth examination of the reasons for and effects of the war. |
| The study examines the impact concerning climate change on biodiversity. | The study investigates how climate change affects the variety of life forms on Earth. |
| The report provides recommendations concerning the enhancement of cybersecurity measures. | The report suggests ways to improve protection against online threats. |
Business Communication Examples
“Concerning” is commonly used in business communication to clearly state the subject of an email, memo, or report. Here are some examples:
| Sentence | Explanation |
|---|---|
| I am writing to you concerning the upcoming marketing campaign. | The email is specifically about the marketing campaign. |
| The memo outlines the changes concerning employee benefits. | The memo details the alterations to the benefits package. |
| The report provides a detailed analysis concerning the company’s financial performance. | The report offers an in-depth review of the company’s financial results. |
| The meeting will focus on issues concerning customer retention. | The meeting will address topics related to keeping customers. |
| We have received several inquiries concerning the new product launch. | We have gotten many questions about the launch of the new product. |
| Please submit your feedback concerning the proposed changes to the workflow. | Please provide your opinions on the suggested adjustments to the workflow. |
| The contract includes a clause concerning intellectual property rights. | The contract contains a section about the rights to intellectual property. |
| The presentation will cover key points concerning the market trends. | The presentation will highlight the important aspects of market trends. |
| The training program provides guidance concerning effective communication strategies. | The program offers instructions on how to communicate effectively. |
| The survey aims to gather data concerning employee satisfaction. | The survey seeks to collect information about how satisfied employees are. |
| The email serves as a reminder concerning the deadline for project submissions. | The email is sent to remind recipients about the project deadline. |
| The company issued a statement concerning the recent data breach. | The company released an official announcement regarding the security incident. |
| The HR department sent out a memo concerning the new policy on remote work. | The Human Resources department communicated the updated remote work guidelines. |
| The sales team had a meeting concerning the strategies to increase revenue. | The sales team discussed methods to boost sales and income. |
| The project manager sent an update concerning the progress of the software development. | The project manager informed stakeholders about the advancement of the software project. |
| The customer service department received complaints concerning the product’s durability. | Customers expressed their dissatisfaction with the product’s long-term reliability. |
| The marketing team launched a campaign concerning the benefits of the new service. | The marketing team started an initiative to promote the advantages of the service. |
| The finance department sent a report concerning the budget allocation for the next quarter. | The finance department provided a document detailing how funds will be distributed. |
| The legal team reviewed the documents concerning the merger agreement. | The lawyers examined the paperwork related to the merger. |
| The board of directors held a meeting concerning the company’s long-term goals. | The board discussed the organization’s objectives for the future. |
| The IT department sent an advisory concerning the new security updates. | The IT department issued a notice about the latest security patches. |
| The operations team prepared a plan concerning the logistics of the event. | The operations team developed a strategy for managing the event’s logistics. |
| The research and development team presented findings concerning the new technology. | The R&D team shared discoveries about the innovative technology. |
| The public relations department crafted a response concerning the media inquiries. | The PR team prepared an answer to questions from journalists and media outlets. |
Legal Context Examples
In legal documents, “concerning” is used to precisely define the subject matter of a law, contract, or legal proceeding. These examples highlight its usage in such contexts.
| Sentence | Explanation |
|---|---|
| The law concerns the protection of endangered species. | The law is specifically about protecting animals and plants at risk of extinction. |
| The contract outlines the terms and conditions concerning the sale of the property. | The contract details the agreement for the property transaction. |
| The court hearing will address issues concerning the breach of contract. | The hearing will focus on the violation of the contract’s terms. |
| The evidence presented concerns the defendant’s involvement in the crime. | The evidence relates to the defendant’s participation in the illegal act. |
| The judge issued a ruling concerning the admissibility of the evidence. | The judge made a decision about whether the evidence can be used in court. |
| The agreement includes a clause concerning dispute resolution. | The agreement has a section on how to handle disagreements. |
| The lawsuit concerns the infringement of intellectual property rights. | The legal action is about the violation of rights to intellectual property. |
| The regulation addresses issues concerning environmental pollution. | The rule deals with matters related to polluting the environment. |
| The legal document outlines the responsibilities concerning the management of the trust. | The document details the duties for managing the trust fund. |
| The arbitration will focus on the dispute concerning the interpretation of the contract. | The arbitration will address the disagreement over how the contract should be understood. |
| The statute concerns the regulation of financial institutions. | The statute lays out rules for managing financial organizations. |
| The legal precedent addresses the issue concerning the right to privacy. | The previous court decision sets a standard for protecting personal privacy. |
| The amendment concerns the modification of the existing legislation. | The modification involves altering the current laws. |
| The investigation concerns the allegations of corporate fraud. | The investigation is about possible fraudulent activities within the company. |
| The treaty outlines the obligations concerning international trade. | The treaty specifies the responsibilities for conducting trade among nations. |
| The decree concerns the enforcement of environmental standards. | The decree mandates the application of environmental regulations. |
| The ruling addresses the question concerning the legality of the action. | The ruling answers whether the action is lawful. |
| The subpoena concerns the production of documents related to the case. | The subpoena demands the submission of documents pertinent to the case. |
| The affidavit contains statements concerning the events that transpired. | The sworn statement includes details about the events that occurred. |
| The settlement concerns the resolution of the dispute between the parties. | The settlement provides a way to end the conflict between the involved individuals or entities. |
Academic Writing Examples
In academic writing, “concerning” is used to introduce the topic of a research paper, essay, or thesis. It adds a formal and scholarly tone to the writing. Here are several instances:
| Sentence | Explanation |
|---|---|
| This research paper examines various theories concerning the origin of the universe. | The paper explores different explanations about how the universe began. |
| The thesis analyzes the factors concerning the success of bilingual education programs. | The thesis investigates the elements that contribute to effective bilingual education. |
| The study investigates the impact concerning social media on political discourse. | The study examines how social media affects political discussions. |
| The essay explores different perspectives concerning the ethics of genetic engineering. | The essay discusses various viewpoints about the moral aspects of genetic engineering. |
| The dissertation focuses on the challenges concerning sustainable development in urban areas. | The dissertation is about the difficulties of eco-friendly growth in cities. |
| The research paper presents findings concerning the effects of climate change on biodiversity. | The paper shows results about how climate change impacts the variety of life forms. |
| The thesis analyzes the role concerning artificial intelligence in healthcare. | The thesis investigates how AI is used in the medical field. |
| The study examines the factors concerning the adoption of renewable energy technologies. | The study looks at the elements that influence the use of green energy. |
| The essay explores the philosophical implications concerning the nature of consciousness. | The essay delves into the philosophical aspects of what it means to be conscious. |
| The research paper investigates the relationship concerning poverty and access to education. | The paper examines how poverty affects the ability to get an education. |
| This study examines the debates concerning the effects of globalization on local cultures. | This study explores arguments related to how globalization affects local traditions. |
| The research analyzes factors concerning the adoption of electric vehicles. | The research looks at the elements influencing the use of electric cars. |
| This thesis focuses on issues concerning the mental health of college students. | This thesis is dedicated to examining the mental well-being of university students. |
| The paper presents evidence concerning the benefits of mindfulness meditation. | The paper shows proof about the advantages of practicing mindfulness meditation. |
| The study examines the challenges concerning data privacy in the digital age. | The study explores the difficulties in protecting personal data in the modern digital world. |
| The essay explores the ethical considerations concerning the use of drones in warfare. | The essay discusses the moral implications of using drones in military conflicts. |
| The research investigates the factors concerning the development of smart cities. | The research looks at the elements influencing the growth of technologically advanced urban areas. |
| This thesis analyzes the role of social media concerning political mobilization. | This thesis studies the impact of social media on political activism. |
| The paper explores the economic consequences concerning automation and job displacement. | The paper examines the financial effects of automation and loss of jobs. |
| The study investigates the impact concerning urbanization on air quality. | The study examines how city growth influences the cleanliness of the air. |
Usage Rules
While “concerning” is generally straightforward, there are a few rules to keep in mind:
- Followed by a Noun/Noun Phrase/Pronoun: “Concerning” is a preposition, so it must be followed by a noun, noun phrase, or pronoun.
- Formal Tone: “Concerning” typically has a more formal tone than synonyms like “about” or “regarding.” Use it in situations where a formal tone is appropriate.
- Placement: “Concerning” can be placed at the beginning or in the middle of a sentence. When placed at the beginning, it is usually followed by a comma.
Let’s illustrate these rules with examples:
Correct: I have some questions concerning the project timeline.
Correct: Concerning the project timeline, I have some questions.
Incorrect: I have some questions concerning about the project timeline. (Avoid using “about” after “concerning”)
Common Mistakes
One common mistake is using “about” after “concerning.” Since “concerning” already means “about,” adding “about” is redundant.
| Incorrect | Correct |
|---|---|
| I have some questions concerning about the new policy. | I have some questions concerning the new policy. |
| The meeting is concerning about the budget. | The meeting is concerning the budget. |
Another mistake is using “concerning” in overly informal situations where “about” would be more natural. While not grammatically incorrect, it can sound overly formal.
| Overly Formal | More Natural |
|---|---|
| I was just thinking concerning you. | I was just thinking about you. |
Practice Exercises
Test your understanding of “concerning” with these practice exercises.
Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks
Complete the following sentences by filling in the blank with “concerning” and an appropriate noun phrase.
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 1. The email was sent _______ the meeting. | 1. The email was sent concerning the meeting. |
| 2. I have some doubts _______ the new proposal. | 2. I have some doubts concerning the new proposal. |
| 3. The report provides information _______ the company’s performance. | 3. The report provides information concerning the company’s performance. |
| 4. The discussion focused _______ the budget cuts. | 4. The discussion focused concerning the budget cuts. |
| 5. We need to gather more data _______ the incident. | 5. We need to gather more data concerning the incident. |
| 6. The authorities are investigating the matter _______ the allegations. | 6. The authorities are investigating the matter concerning the allegations. |
| 7. The documentary explored issues _______ social injustice. | 7. The documentary explored issues concerning social injustice. |
| 8. The committee will make a decision _______ the application. | 8. The committee will make a decision concerning the application. |
| 9. He had reservations _______ her capability. | 9. He had reservations concerning her capability. |
| 10. The article raises questions _______ the future. | 10. The article raises questions concerning the future. |
Exercise 2: Rewrite the Sentences
Rewrite the following sentences using “concerning” to make them more formal.
| Original Sentence | Rewritten Sentence |
|---|---|
| 1. I want to talk to you about your performance. | 1. I want to talk to you concerning your performance. |
| 2. The report is about the new regulations. | 2. The report is concerning the new regulations. |
| 3. The email is regarding the upcoming conference. | 3. The email is concerning the upcoming conference. |
| 4. The meeting is about the project’s progress. | 4. The meeting is concerning the project’s progress. |
| 5. I have some questions about the contract. | 5. I have some questions concerning the contract. |
| 6. She expressed her worries about the environmental impact. | 6. She expressed her worries concerning the environmental impact. |
| 7. We need to gather more information about the incident. | 7. We need to gather more information concerning the incident. |
| 8. The book contains chapters about ancient history. | 8. The book contains chapters concerning ancient history. |
| 9. I am writing to you regarding your recent application. | 9. I am writing to you concerning your recent application. |
| 10. There is some debate about the validity of the research. | 10. There is some debate concerning the validity of the research. |
Exercise 3: Error Correction
Identify and correct the errors in the following sentences.
| Incorrect Sentence | Correct Sentence |
|---|---|
| 1. I have some questions concerning about the new policy. | 1. I have some questions concerning the new policy. |
| 2. The meeting is concerning about the budget. | 2. The meeting is concerning the budget. |
| 3. Concerning about the weather, we should bring umbrellas. | 3. Concerning the weather, we should bring umbrellas. |
| 4. The lawyer provided advice concerning about the legal implications. | 4. The lawyer provided advice concerning the legal implications. |
| 5. The doctor gave her instructions concerning about her medication. | 5. The doctor gave her instructions concerning her medication. |
| 6. I was just thinking concerning about you. | 7. I was just thinking about you. (Although, “concerning you” is grammatically correct, this is an informal expression where “about” would be more natural.) |
| 7. The police are investigating the incident concerning about the stolen car. | 7. The police are investigating the incident concerning the stolen car. |
| 8. The museum has an exhibit concerning about the history of the local area. | 8. The museum has an exhibit concerning the history of the local area. |
| 9. I need clarification concerning about the details of the contract. | 9. I need clarification concerning the details of the contract. |
| 10. The project manager sent an email concerning about the updated timeline. | 10. The project manager sent an email concerning the updated timeline. |
Advanced Topics
For advanced learners, it’s important to understand the subtle nuances of “concerning” and its appropriate usage in different contexts.
- Formal vs. Informal: While “concerning” is generally more formal, overuse in informal settings can sound unnatural. Be mindful of your audience and the context of your communication.
- Synonyms: Understand the subtle differences between “concerning,” “regarding,” “about,” and other similar prepositions. Each has its own nuance and level of formality.
- Placement for Emphasis: Placing “concerning” at the beginning of a sentence can add emphasis to the topic you are introducing.
Frequently Asked Questions
Here are some frequently asked questions about using “concerning”:
- Is “concerning” always followed by a noun?
Yes, as a preposition, “concerning” must always be followed by a noun, noun phrase, or pronoun. It introduces the topic or subject matter related to the main clause of the sentence. Without a noun or noun phrase following it, the sentence would be grammatically incomplete and lack clarity.
- Can I use “concerning” in informal conversations?
While grammatically correct, using “concerning” in very informal conversations can sound overly formal or stilted
. In casual settings, it’s generally better to use “about” or “regarding” to maintain a natural and relaxed tone. However, in semi-formal situations, such as discussions with colleagues or acquaintances, “concerning” can be used appropriately to add a touch of professionalism without sounding too stiff.
- What’s the difference between “concerning” and “regarding”?
“Concerning” and “regarding” are often used interchangeably, but “regarding” tends to be slightly more common in modern English. Both introduce the topic of a sentence, but “concerning” can sometimes imply a sense of importance or urgency, while “regarding” is generally more neutral. The choice between the two often comes down to personal preference and the specific context of the sentence.
- Can “concerning” be used as a conjunction?
No, “concerning” is strictly a preposition and cannot function as a conjunction. Conjunctions are used to connect clauses or sentences, while prepositions introduce a noun or pronoun. To connect clauses, you would need to use a conjunction like “because,” “since,” or “as.”
- Is it correct to say “concerning about”?
No, “concerning about” is redundant and grammatically incorrect. “Concerning” already means “about” or “relating to,” so adding “about” after it is unnecessary and creates a clumsy phrasing. Always use “concerning” followed directly by the noun or noun phrase it modifies.
Conclusion
Mastering the use of “concerning” can significantly enhance the clarity and formality of your writing and speech. By understanding its definition, structural role, and appropriate contexts, you can effectively incorporate it into your communication. Remember to avoid common mistakes, such as using “about” after “concerning,” and be mindful of the tone you wish to convey. With practice and attention to detail, you can confidently use “concerning” to express yourself with precision and sophistication.
From formal reports to everyday conversations, the ability to use “concerning” correctly will undoubtedly elevate your English proficiency. Continue to explore its usage in various contexts, and don’t hesitate to experiment with different sentence structures to find what works best for you. By embracing the nuances of “concerning,” you’ll be well-equipped to communicate effectively and confidently in any situation.